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Bale Mountains
National Park
Bale mountains national
park is 2400 sq. km in area. It is divided east- west by
the Harena escarpment. The Sanetti Plateau at 4203 meters
is a breath taking scenery, with its peak being Tulu Dimtu
at 4,337 meters high. The park is one of the few places
in Ethiopia where mountain nyala, an antelope endemic to
Ethiopia, is seen, and has also about thirty-three other
species of mammals including the simian wolf. This serene
national park with its bracing mountain air is ideal for
hiking or climbing. The one and the only road through the
park gives motorists a very enthralling view.
Gambella
National Park
The park area is home to the Nuer and the Anuak people.
Both sexes of the Nuer favor cicatrisation, an adornment
causing bumps in various patterns on their bodies. It is
about 5060 sq.km in area. Originally the park was created
for protection of an extensive swamp habitat and ts wildlife.
Located on the Akobo river system it hosts several wildlife
not found elsewhere in Ethiopia. These include the nile
lechwe and white-eared kob. The banks of the baro are rich
in birdlife and thus give visitors an extra advantage.
Netch-sar
National Park
The park spans over an area of 514 sq km of which 78 sq
km is covered by water. The neck of land between the two
lakes of the park area, Abaya and Chamo, is known as “the
bridge of God. The town of Arbaminch is located on this
neck of land and is the base to explore the park. This area
is undoubtedly the most beautiful in the whole rift valley
region. Among the mammals that
are found in the area are red bushbuck, bush pig, anubis
baboons and vervet monkeys, great kudu , Guenther’s
dik dik, Burchell’s zebra, grant’s gazelle and
Swayne’s hartebeest. Ornithologist’s eyes can
feast on the sights of such birds as red-billed and grey
hornbill, Abyssinian grand hornbill, fish-eagle, kingfishers
and various bustard species. The two lakes are of course
habitats for the aquatic lives like crocodiles and hippos.
Lake Abaya, the largest of the Ethiopian rift valley lakes,
is recently known for it’s crocodile farm; and the
adjacent Chamo lake is famous for it’s crocodile market.
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The
mago national park
Located on the eastern bank of the Omo
river, it is 2162 sq km in area. The abundance of wildlife in
the park is equally fascinating as the Omo park. Within dense
acacia scrubs, rolling grassland and deserts, birds dart in
and out and the game roams freely. Like in the Omo park area
accessibility is very difficult in this region.
Abyata-Shala lakes
National Park
The park is 887 sq. km in area. 482sq km of this is covered
by the lakes’ water. The altitude ranges from 1500 to
2000 metres. The highest peak is Mt fike, situated between the
two lakes.The lakes are terminal, but they are very different
in nature. The park was created for the many species of aquatic
birds, particularly great white pelicans and greater and lesser
flamingoes. lake Shalla's islands are used as breeding sites
by many birds including the pelicans; and lake abyata is their
feeding sanctuary. Other birds in the area include white necked
cormorant, African fish eagle, Egyptian geeze, various plover
species and herons.
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National
Parks of Ethiopia
Abijatta-Shalla Lakes National
Park
Awash National Park
Bale Mountains National Park
Gambella National Park
Mago National Park
Nechisar National Park
Omo National Park
Yangudi-Rassa National Park
Simien Mountains National Park
(a world heritage site)
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Endemic
Birds Checklist
Over 850 species of birds, of
which these 28 species are endemic.
— rouget’s rail,
blue winged goose, spot-breasted plover, yellow fronted parrot,
black-winged lovebird, prince ruspoli’s turaco, abysinian
catbird, banded barbet, ruppell’s chat, harwood’s francolin,
abysinian longlaw, white-billed starling, black-hearted forest oriole,
black-headed siskin |
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Endemic Mammals
Checklist
With over 105 species of mammals,
the following are endemic.
mountain nyala, gelada baboon,
menelik’s bushback, simien fox, abysinian bushback, somali
wild ass, walia ibex, giant molerat, swayne’s hartbeest
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